Everything about Daeng Parani totally explained
Daeng Parani (died ca.
1726) was the leader of a group of
Bugis adventurers from
Makassar,
Sulawesi, who became involved in politics in the
Johor Sultanate in the early
18th century.
Daeng Parani agreed to assist a
Minangkabau prince,
Raja Kechil, in overthrowing Sultan Abdul Jalil IV, the
Bendahara (viceroy) who had taken power after the death of
Sultan Mahmud Shah II without an official heir. Kechil claimed to be Mahmud's posthumous son. In 1717, however, Kechil attacked
Riau without Daeng Parani, and claimed the throne. Abdul Jalil IV's son, Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah, then sought the help of Daeng Parani and his Bugis warriors. They joined with Sulaiman and defeated Kechil in 1722. Sulaiman installed Daeng Parani's brother, Daeng Merewah, as Yam Tuan Muda (crown prince); under this arrangement, the Bugis were the actual power behind the throne of Johor.
Daeng Parani was killed about 1726 in
Kedah.
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